In the first half of 2026, Ireland experienced a number of significant socio-economic events related to the fuel crisis and changes in refugee policy.

Key events of 2026

Fuel protests: In April 2026, the country was gripped by mass protests due to a sharp rise in the price of diesel fuel and gasoline. Protesters blocked roads in Dublin and other major cities, which almost led to a traffic collapse. In response, the government announced a 505 million euro reduction in fuel taxes to support citizens and businesses.

Change in refugee assistance: The authorities have begun to gradually reduce the program of free accommodation for Ukrainian refugees. Since May 2026, it became known about plans to transfer people to self-search for housing and cut payments to host families. At the same time, the temporary protection regime has been officially extended until March 4, 2027.

Economic indicators: Minimum wage: It rose to a historical maximum of 14.15 euros per hour (previously it was 13.50 euros).

Inflation and growth: Projected inflation for 2026 was 3.3%, and GDP growth was adjusted to 1.6% due to uncertainty in global energy markets.

Budget: The government has maintained a significant budget surplus of about 9 billion euros, which is seen as a "safety cushion" in case of new energy shocks.